The City Car, specialized for urban area driving

The City Car, specialized for urban area driving - The City Car (or urban car) is a small car is for use primarily in an urban area. The City cars are sold throughout the world, and most car manufacturers have one or two of their line-up. In North America, city cars are often referred to simply as "small cars next to the machines. These machines are usually referred to as segment across Europe. The Japanese kei car (a light car) is a special type of urban car. You can get the legal classification of kei cars (along with the added benefits and discounts for registration), the vehicle must meet the requirements of a certain size as well as the physical size and engine capacity. The 'city car in Japan, the definition of the informal and imprecise .

One of the cars was the first American city made Crosley, a four-passenger vehicle at the end of 1940. After the Second World War, many decision-makers microcar, precursors of modern cars. These include the Bond Minicar and AC Petite Britain, United States Isetta Italy, in 1953, Fulda, and Messerschmitt Kabinenroller Brütsh in Germany in 1954 (all two-seater with the Fulda and Sachs two-stroke engine, Goggomobil Isard (2 + 2, rather than a true four-seater) and the Gutbrod Superior. Zündapp Janus The Dornier-designed, which can be passengers back to back, and Riley Reliant.

While the European economy improved, Riley almost disappeared. In 1959, BMC would provide the city car best known and most successful, the Mini. The concept has continued to see the alarm the 1967 Turin Motor Show, where a battery Giannini Fiat 500 is shown, and Moretti, and De Tomaso was electric four-seater. DAF Quattrorooute joined the Italian car magazine and the Turin coachbuilder OSI produce DAF City, which used mechanical Daffodil. There have been other new projects from 1969 to 1972. In 1972, Daihatsu has raised electric model, while Toyota has shown the Town of Spider with a range of petrol and electricity, and General Motors will show up three to two seats, one electric, one petrol and one (unfortunately not the predecessor GM) hybrids.

Although many of these cars can be considered city cars today, these cars were replaced by larger cars with each passing generation. The exceptions are the smallest of Fiat, especially in 1957 500 and 126. Were in the region of 3.0 meters (9 feet 10 inches) long, but had seats for four people, putting them out of the microcar category.

Compensation for the 126, Cinquecento, was introduced in 1991 as a true city car. At only 3200 mm (10 ft 6 in) long, can accommodate four entry-level price.

In Japan, regulations defining kei cars created on 8 juli 1949th vehicle production line began around 1955 to 1958 by Daihatsu, Mitsubishi, Subaru and Suzuki.

GM products were only capable of 0-30 mph (0-48 km / h) for 15 seconds and 30-45 mph (48-72 km / h) maximum, not good enough for normal urban driving, could not the meet the safety standards would be set up in 1974. -- car showroom --

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McLaren, a British high performance car

McLaren, a British high performance car - McLaren Automotive, commonly called McLaren, is a British automobile manufacturer of high performance vehicles. The company was founded as McLaren Cars in 1989 as a manufacturer of road cars based on Formula One technology works in close collaboration with McLaren Racing, the success of Formula One constructor and is a spin-out of McLaren Group.

McLaren Group, based at the McLaren Technology Centre in Woking in the UK, is a group of companies founded by Ron Dennis, is described by the International Herald Tribune as "a small conglomerate." The Group is focused around the Vodafone McLaren Mercedes Formula One Racing Team was initially formed by the team set up by New Zealander Bruce McLaren in 1963. The company hopes to expand its market in Formula One for the manufacture of cars, as it prepares to launch the successor to the McLaren F1, McLaren MP4-12C. In recent years the group expanded its activities to other areas of precision manufacturing, such as power equipment for the solar industry and wind.

Bruce McLaren started the Woking-based McLaren Formula One team in 1966. Teddy Mayer took over the leadership of the group after the death of Bruce McLaren in testing a Car Can-Am series in 1970. Mayer subsequently lead McLaren to their first World Constructors Championship in 1974 with Brazilian driver Emerson Fittipaldi, who also won the World Drivers Championship this year.

In 1992, McLaren began producing its first road car, McLaren F1, which had many similarities to his F1 car. A total of 106 was produced from 1992 to 1998, and although it has been out of production for 11 years, there were some faster cars than F1. Among those who are faster, Koenigsegg CCR, Bugatti Veyron and SSC Ultimate Aero and the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport. In September 2009, McLaren has announced the successor to the McLaren F1, McLaren MP4-12C. Dennis said that his separation from Mercedes is a "win-win situation for both parties." McLaren has also produced the Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren Mercedes with a common project. Mercedes currently holds 11% of the group of 29% was sold group. (@ car showroom)

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SAAB, Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget: a Swedish Auto Maker

SAAB, Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget: a Swedish Auto Maker - Saab Automobile AB, better known as SAAB or Saab, an acronym for Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget, a Swedish auto maker, owned by Dutch car maker Spyker Cars NV. It is the exclusive automobile Royal Warrant holder appointed by the King of Sweden. Originally automotive manufacturing division of Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget (Swedish Aircraft Limited), later known as Saab AB, Saab Automobile was acquired by General Motors Company in 1990, which was sold to Spyker Cars in 2010 .

SAAB was originally a division of Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget (Swedish Aircraft Limited), which was established in 1937 in Linköping. The company was founded in 1937 with the express purpose of building aircraft for the Swedish Air Force to protect its neutrality as Europe moves closer to war. As the war drew to an end and that the market for combat aircraft evaporated, the company began to seek new markets in which to spread. (@ car showroom)

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Cadillac, an american luxury car of General Motor - CAR SHOWROOM

Cadillac, an american luxury car of General Motor - CAR SHOWROOM - Cadillac is a brand of American luxury vehicles owned by General Motors Company (GMC). Cadillac sold in over 50 countries and territories, but especially in North America. Cadillac is currently the second oldest U.S. automaker behind GM's Buick Brand and colleagues are among the oldest car brands in the world. Depending on how one chooses to measure, is probably more Cadillac Buick.

Cadillac was founded in 1902 by Henry Leland, a master mechanic and entrepreneur, who named the company after her ancestor, Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, founder of the city of Detroit. crest of the society is based on a shield that Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac was created at the time of their marriage in Quebec in 1687. General Motors bought the company in 1909 and within six years, Cadillac has laid the foundation for modern mass production of the automobile by demonstrating their complete interchangeability of precision parts, while it is set car Premier luxury of America. Cadillac pioneered many automotive accessories, including full clashless electric, manual transmission and steel roof. The brand has three engines, one of which (the V8) set the standard for the U.S. auto industry.

Cadillac is the first American car to win the prestigious Dewar Trophy, Royal Automobile Club of England who have successfully demonstrated the interchangeability of its parts in a reliable test in 1908, which led the company slogan "Standard of the World." He won the trophy again in 1912 to integrate the electric starter and lights in a production car.(@ car showroom)

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General Motors Corporation (GM)

General Motors Corporation (GM) | Car Review |   General Motors Corporation (GM), formerly General Motors Company is a manufacturer of trucks, vans, military vehicles and SUVs marketed in North America, General Motors Corporation. In January 2007, GMC was GM's second biggest selling vehicle division after Chevrolet, Pontiac first. GMC vehicles are marketed in the Middle East.

On December 22, 1901, Max Grabowsky created a company called "Rapid Motor Vehicle Company, which has developed some of the earliest commercial trucks ever designed. Trucks with a cylinder engines. In 1909 the company was acquired by General Motors form the basis of the General Motors Truck Company, from which GMC Truck was derived.

Another independent manufacturer purchased the GMC in the same year was Reliance Motor Car Company. Express and Reliance were merged in 1911 and in 1912 the name "GMC Truck" was presented at the New York International Auto Show. About 22 000 vehicles had been manufactured, although the GMC share of this total was only 372 points.

In 1916, a GMC truck crossed the country from Seattle to New York in 30 days, and in 1926 was a 2-ton GMC truck traveled from New York to San Francisco for five days, and 30 minutes. During the Second World War, GMC Truck produced 600,000 trucks for use by the U.S. Army.

In 1925, GM acquired control of Yellow Coach, which manufactures a line of Chicago that was founded by John D. Hertz. Once you have bought the remaining share in 1943, GM named GM Truck and Coach Division. Division produces cars at a distance until 1980. Transit bus production ended in May 1987. Canadian Mill (London, Ontario) is produced by a line 1962 to July 1987. GMC has withdrawn from the bus on the market because of increased competition in 1970 and 1980. Fees for the RTS model was sold to Transportation Manufacturing Corporation, even if the motor coach association Canada purchased the classic design.

In 2002, the GMC has published a book entitled, GM: The First 100 Years, a complete history of the company. GM currently manufactures SUVs, pickup trucks, vans, light trucks and medium trucks. Previously, GMalso produced fire trucks, ambulances, military vehicles, motor homes and transit buses.(@ car review)

General Motors Corporation (GM)

Chrysler Group LLC, the auto maker of Chrysler Cars | Car Showroom

Chrysler Group LLC, the auto maker of Chrysler Cars | Car Showroom - Chrysler Group LLC is a global company of automobile manufacturer and headquartered in the Detroit suburb of Auburn Hills, Michigan. Chrysler has been organized by the Chrysler Corporation in 1925. 10. June 2009, the Chrysler Group LLC was born from Chapter 11 reorganization and was sold to Italian Fiat car. 3. June 2011, Fiat acquired the remaining interest of $ 500,000,000 U.S. Treasury, and Chrysler car model to increase its stake to 52%.

The company was founded by Walter Chrysler (1875-1940) June 6, 1925, when the Maxwell Motor Company (founded in 1904) has been reorganized into the Chrysler Corporation.

Walter Chrysler was the company in crisis Maxwell-Chalmers in the 1920's. He was hired to review the operations of the company in trouble (after the rescue work similar to the Willys company). In late 1923 the Chalmers automobile production had ended.

In January 1924, Walter Chrysler launched the well-received Chrysler automobile. The Chrysler was a 6-cylinder car, designed to provide customers with an advanced vehicle, well designed, but at a price more affordable than you might expect. (The elements of this car have their origins in a prototype being developed during the term of Willys Chrysler). The original 1924 Chrysler included a carburetor air filter high compression engine, pressure lubrication and oil filter, characteristics absent from most of the cars at the time. Among the innovations in their early years were the series of the first practical four-wheel hydraulic brakes, a system almost entirely designed by Chrysler with patents assigned to Lockheed, and rubber engine mounts to reduce vibration. Chrysler has also developed a wheel with fluted edge, designed to maintain a flat tire to fly off the wheel. This conference was adopted by the global automotive industry.

After the introduction of the Chrysler, Maxwell was abandoned after the 1925 years of the implementation of the model, even if the truth of a new line of Chrysler 4-cylinder at low prices using 1926 years ago were virtually Maxwells model that was redesigned and rebranded. It 'was during this period of early 1920 that Walter Chrysler assumed the President of Maxwell, where the company finally been included in the name Chrysler.

In 1998, Chrysler and its subsidiaries entered into an association called "merger of equals" with Germany-based Daimler-Benz AG, the creation of the combined company DaimlerChrysler AG's Chrysler. Daimler acquired subsequently to surprise many shareholders, after the retirement of CEO Bob Eaton of Chrysler. At DaimlerChrysler, the company was named DaimlerChrysler Motors Company LLC, with its U.S. operations generally known as the Chrysler Group. " On May 14, 2007, DaimlerChrysler announced the sale of 80.1% of Chrysler Group to American private equity firm Cerberus Capital Management LP, therefore, known as Chrysler LLC, even though Daimler (now Daimler AG) continued maintaining a 19, 9%. The agreement was finalized August 3, 2007. On April 27, 2009, Daimler AG signed a binding agreement to give up their 19.9% ​​stake in Chrysler LLC to Cerberus Capital Management and pay as much as 600 million U.S. pension fund dollars from the manufacturer.

On June 10, 2009, sale of most assets Chrysler to New Chrysler ", officially known as the Chrysler Group LLC has been completed. The federal government has funded the transaction with $ 6.6 billion in funding, given Chrysler's "old, a new company called Old Care LLC was created to take over the remaining assets and liabilities, which remained in Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The transfer does not include eight manufacturing plants, or many parcels of real estate and equipment leasing. The contracts of 789 automotive dealerships in the United States, which are removed have not been transferred. On May 24, 2011, Chrysler paid its $ 7.6 billion in loans to U.S. government and Canada.

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LEXUS: a japanese luxury car of Toyota | Car Showroom

LEXUS: a japanese luxury car of Toyota | Car Showroom - Lexus is a luxury car division of Japanese car manufacturer Toyota Motor Corporation. Introduced in 1989 in the United States, Lexus is now sold around the world and became a best-selling brand of premium cars in Japan. Lexus vehicles are officially sold in over 70 countries and territories around the world. Lexus brand is ranked among the ten most important brands in the global world of the value of the Japanese market and the brand is an important contribution to the premium automotive sector. Division headquarters are located in Toyota, Aichi, Japan, large operational centers in Brussels, Belgium, and Torrance, California, United States.

Lexus is the result of a proposed flagship sedan that started underground in 1983. This effort became the original Lexus LS, which was the first vehicle to carry the Lexus brand in its launch in 1989. In the following years, Lexus added sedan, coupe, convertible and SUV models. In 2005 a hybrid version of the RX crossover has begun, and other hybrid models were introduced to the Lexus lineup. In 2007, Lexus launched its performance division of the F mark the launch of the IS F sport sedan, followed by LFA supercar in 2009.

From the start of production, vehicles, Lexus has always been produced in Japan, with manufacturing centered in the Chubu and Kyushu regions, and especially Toyota Tahara, Aichi, Chubu, and Miyata, Fukuoka, Kyushu plant. Assembly of the first Lexus built outside of Canada, Ontario, Canada-produced RX 330, began in 2003. Following a reorganization of the company from 2001 to 2005, Lexus also operates its own engineering and manufacturing centers solely responsible for the division of vehicles.

Since 2000, Lexus has increased its sales outside of the major U.S. markets through a growing worldwide. Division dedicated to dealers, the Japanese domestic market in 2005, became the first Japanese premium brand to launch its country of origin. In addition to debut in South-East Asia, Latin America and other export markets in the region has since followed. assembly of the division has also been extended to meet specific area of transmission model and configuration.

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CAR SHOWROOM - Mercedes Benz, a German Classy Car of Daimler

CAR SHOWROOM - Mercedes Benz, a German Classy Car of Daimler: Mercedes-Benz is a German manufacturer of automobiles, buses and trucks. Mercedes-Benz is a division of its parent company, Daimler AG. Mercedes-Benz back to the creation of the first gasoline car Karl Benz, the Benz Patent Motorwagen, patented in January 1886 and Gottlieb Daimler and engineer Wilhelm Maybach conversion of diligence by the addition of a gasoline engine later this year. The Mercedes was first marketed in 1901 by Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft. The first Mercedes-Benz came in 1926 following the merger of Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler Daimler-Benz company. Mercedes-Benz has introduced many technological and safety innovations that later became other vehicles. Mercedes-Benz is one of the best known brands, well-established in the automotive world, and is also the oldest automobile brand in the world still in existence today.

In 1958, Mercedes-Benz, has signed a distribution agreement with Studebaker-Packard Corporation of South Bend, Indiana (USA), makers of Studebaker and Packard brand automobiles. Under the deal, Studebaker would allow access to the network of Mercedes-Benz dealers in the U.S., managing the supply of vehicles to dealers, and in return receive compensation for each car sold. Studebaker also was permitted to use the name of the German automaker in its advertisements, which emphasized quality over quantity of Studebaker.

When Studebaker entered into informal discussions with Franco-American automaker Facel Vega Facel Vega offer a model of excellence in the United States, Mercedes-Benz objected to the proposal. Studebaker, which needed Mercedes-Benz in the distribution system of payments to help stem heavy losses, dropped further action plan.

Mercedes-Benz maintained office Studebaker works in South Bend 1958-1963, when the Studebaker ceased operations in the United States. Many U.S. Studebaker dealers converted to Mercedes-Benz dealerships at that time. When Studebaker closed its Canadian operation and left the car in 1966, other Studebaker dealers had the opportunity to convert their dealerships Mercedes-Benz dealers.

Mercedes-Benz AMG division has become a majority by Mercedes-Benz in 1998. The company joined DaimlerChrysler in 1999 and became a Mercedes-Benz AMG begins January 1, 1999

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Subaru, a Japanese Car of Fuji Heavy Industries - Car Showroom

Subaru, a Japanese Car of Fuji Heavy Industries - Car Showroom; Subaru is the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). Subaru is known worldwide for their use of boxer engine layout used in automobiles, Volkswagen Beetle and Porsche 911, in most of their vehicles over 1500cc, and use of all-wheel drive transmission layout, the first time in 1972, which became the standard for midsize and smaller cars in most international markets in 1996. They also offer many turbocharged versions of their cars such as the Impreza WRX.

Fuji Heavy Industries, the parent company of Subaru, is currently in a partnership with Toyota Motor Corporation partial, which owns 16.5% of FHI.

Subaru is the Japanese name for the Pleiades cluster, which in turn inspires Subaru logo and alludes to the six companies that merged to create FHI.

Subaru, a Japanese Car of Fuji Heavy Industries

About Vector Motors Corporation - car showroom

About Vector Motors Corporation - car showroom; Vector Motors Corporation is an automobile manufacturer originally based in Wilmington, California. Its history can be traced back to the car Design Force, which was founded in 1978 by Gerald Wiegert. production of vehicles began in 1989 and completed in 1990. The company recently raised (as Vector Motors Corporation), and is currently developing a new supercar. Carrier shall be credited to some of the first American company to compete with European carmakers such as Ferrari, Lamborghini and Lotus.

Almost all cars produced by the company has been designated by the letter "W" (for Wiegert) and a number. An "X" after W (eg, WX-8) is a prototype unit. The only exception to this rule is the M12 Megatech the time the "M" means Megatech and 12 means that its V12 engine.

In 1971, Gerald Wiegert, fresh from a college, founded a design house called the Vehicle Design Force, and allied himself with Lee Brown to create a new car called the vector. Vector allegedly different plants, including a DOHC Porsche engine, and test models of literature saying it would cost $ 10,000. None of these plans have been made, but Wiegert planned production will never miss to go. Everything that came from the vector was an empty shell that was presented at auto show in Los Angeles. Lee Brown left the team shortly after conception. Vector was featured on the cover of Motor Trend magazine in 1972. Wiegert renamed Vehicle Design Force Vector Aeromotive after work began on a new project, the Vector W2.

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Car Showroom: 2011 Lincoln MKS Design Features

Car Showroom: 2011 Lincoln MKS Design Features - Exterior Accents: Subtle accents of chrome along the beltline, fog lamp bezels, and front and rear fascias highlight the confident and fluid lines of the Lincoln MKS. The split wing grille is a nod to Lincoln’s heritage but evokes a modern and inviting feel. Available 20-inch wheels add glamour to an already striking package.

DualPanel Moonroof: The 2011 Lincoln MKS is open and airy with the available dual panel moonroof.

Bridge of Weir Leather Trimmed Seats:

• The Bridge of Weir leather-trimmed seats in the Lincoln MKS are 100 percent unembossed, highlighting the leather’s natural beauty. This makes each seating surface unique.
• The chromium-free, organic tanning method produces only environmentally sustainable by products and creates afine leather that’s recyclable at the end of its life.
• The Bridge of Weir leather trim is class exclusive in the 2011 Lincoln MKS.*

SplitWing Grille: The distinctive split wing grille on the 2011 Lincoln MKS is a sophisticated tribute to a classic look.

20” inch Aluminum Wheels:

The 2011 Lincoln MKS is the only vehicle in its class available with impressive 20-inch chrome wheels.

A • 18” bright-machined/painted cast-aluminum standard on MKS

B • 19” premium painted cast-aluminum standard on EcoBoost™ and included in MKS 102A

C • 19” bright-machined/painted cast-aluminum available on MKS

D • 20” polished aluminum included in EcoBoost™ Appearance Package

E • 20” polished cast aluminum available on MKS and MKS EcoBoost™

EcoBoost™ Appearance Package:

• Your MKS will be truly stylish with 20-inch polished aluminum wheels, which are only available with the appearance package. Premium perforated leather-trimmed seats are available in Charcoal Black or the Sienna and Charcoal Black interior combination with Charcoal Black Tuxedo seam and black stitching. The Lincoln star logo is embroidered on the front head restraints.
• A leather wrapped steering wheel, upgraded black floor mats with the Lincoln star stitched on the front mats, metallic appliqués with the MKS badge on the instrument panel, and illuminated sill plates complete the interior. The exterior is truly special-—unique grille, front lip spoiler, lower rear fascia, side rockers and door cladding, decklid lip spoiler with chrome insert, modified license plate surround, a darkened headlamp design treatment, an MKS decklid badge—complete with a red S.

Rear Window Power Sunshade: The 2011 Lincoln MKS features a standard power rear window sunshade with one-touch up/down button convenience. When lowered, the shade is tucked almost completely out of sight, but with the press of a button, it rises to block up to 70 percent of light. The sunshade automatically retracts down when the gearshift is in reverse to help driver visibility.

THX II® Certified 5.1 Surround Audio System: The 2011 Lincoln MKS features the standard THX® II Certified Audio System with MP3 capability. If you prefer, the Lincoln MKS offers an optional state-of-the-art THX® II Certified 5.1 Surround Audio System which features 16 strategically placed speakers including a 10-inch subwoofer with 600 watts of power and a single disc in-dash CD player with MP3 capability. (@ car shoroom)

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car showroom: 10 most wanted new sport cars 2011

car showroom: 10 most wanted new sport cars - The dream of every car enthusiast to own a sports car one day. These sexy, sensual machines inspire drivers and excite the senses. Unfortunately, they are usually not very practical, and therefore considered a luxury, which has hurt sales in the category over the last two years of financial difficulties. Cash-strapped consumers today are more focused on cars for work and family than on automobiles that can sprint from zero to 60 mph within seconds. Yet people still love to dream, and when they dream about cars they focus on hot air and performance.

1. Aston Martin V8 Vantage

• What a sweet crumpet the Vantage turned out to be: a British charmer, as exotic and debonair as the usual $200,000 Astons, but smaller, scrappier and barely half the price. Of course, that makes the Vantage a relative bargain, for a 420-horsepower 2-seater whose coupe version starts at around 120 grand. That's a premium over other cars in its performance class, and that makes the Vantage the choice for the Anglophile who'll choose high design and prestige over humdrum matters such as horsepower. To keep things fresh, a new-for-2011 Vantage N420 (at $133,350 for the coupe, $146,350 for the roadster) adds racy new body work, a stiff-sprung Sport package, a modified exhaust system and unique 10-spoke wheels with black-painted headlamps.
2. Audi R8

• When Audi first hinted at an exotic sports car to challenge Porsche and Ferrari, the eye-rolling began. Now eyes pop when the R8 rolls by. The R8 is the German-supermodel cousin to the Lamborghini Gallardo. The cars share an aluminum midengine chassis, Audi's terrific all-wheel drive and the MMI driver interface — and, in the case of the R8 5.2, a thundering V10 engine. Honestly, while the original 425-horsepower V8 version was terrific, if you can actually afford to drop $130,000, there's little reason to not kick in $155,000 for the V10 model, whose 525 horsepower elevates the R8 to where it wanted to be all along. This fall, an R8 Spyder 5.2 convertible will test how many people will spend even more to muss their hair at autobahn speeds.
3. BMW M3

• Celebrating its 25th year, the BMW M3 is one for the ages. One of the world's most well-rounded automobiles, the M3 is lovely, luxurious and accommodating — but fast and mean enough to strike fear into dedicated sports cars. Coupe, sedan and convertible versions all get an adrenaline-spitting, 414-horsepower V8 engine that revs to a lofty 8400 rpm, mated to either a 6-speed stick shift or BMW's M-DCT dual-clutch, automated manual. The zero-to-60-mph squirt takes just 4.3 seconds, faster than many shrimpy 2-seaters. And you can pull off all those heroics with four comfy passengers aboard.
4. Chevrolet Camaro

• Chevy or Ford? Camaro or Mustang? Thanks to the reborn Camaro, the old pony-car brawl is on again. We've found the 2011 Mustang to be the slightly better all-around performer, but the Camaro holds its own. With its Hollywood-honed looks, the Camaro definitely turns more heads than the familiar Ford. The drawback to that chopped-roof style is especially poor visibility. But the view may not matter when you're dusting off cars with either the V6 or V8 models, the latter featuring a 426-horsepower Corvette V8. And the Camaro's brakes are flat-out brilliant. Next summer brings the long-delayed Camaro convertible, giving Chevy a rival for the ragtop Mustang — and no more excuses for either side in the sales battle for America's most popular pony car.
5. Chevrolet Corvette

• It's a cliché only because it's true: Coupe or convertible, the Corvette continues to be the best sports-car value at its relative price. The 430-horsepower V8 coupe starts at less than $49,000. For less than $75,000, the 505-horsepower Z06 is a lightweight, hard-core demon on the street or track. And for $110,000, the ZR1 will make most Ferraris or Porsches quiver with its 638 supercharged horses and a top speed of more than 200 mph. But in our opinion, the Grand Sport is the biggie: For about $5,800 more than the basic coupe or convertible, it delivers a lot of the Z06's goodies — the zesty wide-hipped body, incredible brakes and track-ready wheels and tires — but is priced more within reach.
6. Dodge Challenger

• The Dodge Challenger has been somewhat dissed of late, thanks to the Camaro and Mustang. But while the Dodge is the 2-ton Clydesdale of Detroit's pony-car herd, there's still plenty to like, beginning with that inimitable Mopar, '70s-cop-show styling. We recommend skipping the power-shriveled V6 model and heading straight for the Challenger R/T, the lowest-priced model with a genuine HEMI V8 engine. For barely 30 grand, that 340-horsepower R/T is a tire-chirping hoot on the street, with the perks of a comfortable ride, surprising high-speed stability and the most comfortable back seat of the Detroit trio.
7. Ford Mustang

• Since 1965, the Mustang has charmed more than 9 million buyers, including men and women who otherwise would never have considered a performance car. And 2011 is a momentous Mustang year. Coupe or convertible, a newly refined interior and notable handling upgrades are joined by a sweet pair of engines. Starting at $22,995, the base Mustang has a V6 engine that combines 304 horsepower with an EPA-rated 31 mpg highway. Sparking high-school flashbacks, a modernized Ford 5-liter V8 drops 412 horsepower into the Mustang GT. For high rollers, a supercharged Shelby GT500 corrals 550 supercharged horses. And next year marks the return of the Boss 302, with eye-catching body work, a track-tuned suspension and 440 horsepower.
8. Hyundai Genesis Coupe

• South Korea's affordable answer to the Detroit pony cars is the Genesis. Looking like a younger generation's Infiniti G37, the Genesis turns out to be less refined, yet roughly as much fun to drive, and costs about $10,000 less. That praise, however, is lavished on the terrific, 306-horsepower V6 version. The 4-cylinder turbo model starts at less than 23 grand, but an asthmatic 210 horsepower won't have you chasing Mustangs. Kick it up to the V6 Track model, at right around $31,000, and you've got a car that breezes to 60 mph in 5.5 seconds, with enough backroad handling chops to hang with vastly more expensive sports cars.
9. Nissan 370Z

• The poor man's Porsche of the current era, the 370Z is simply the best pure sports car you'll find for less than $40,000 — and the best convertible 2-seater for less than $50,000. The old 350Z's bargain-bin interior is richly upgraded, making this seem more like money well spent. But the bigger deal is the downsized body, dramatically stiffened chassis and lavish handling upgrades that let the Z dance down twisty roads in search of unwary 911s. A fat 332 horsepower from a 3.7-liter V6 engine doesn't hurt. Nor does Nissan's groundbreaking Synchro Rev-Match: a 6-speed manual transmission that automatically blips the throttle when you downshift, mimicking the favorite curve-attacking technique of a pro driver.
10. Porsche 911

• No single sports-car model can touch the Porsche's six-decade record of achievement, whether on the street or in racing. The latest lineup is the most boggling, filled with razor-clawed yet confidence-inspiring 911s that make even an amateur feel like he's Michael Schumacher reincarnated. Count every combination — coupe, targa, cabriolet, turbo, all-wheel-drive and track-hungry RS versions — and there are 16 flavors of 911 to choose from, from the $78,000 911 Carrera coupe to the new, $173,000 Turbo S Cabriolet. That 530-horsepower banshee can hit 60 mph in less than three seconds and keep scooting to 196 mph.

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About Toyota Motor Corporation

About Toyota Motor Corporation - Car Showroom: Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) (Japanese: トヨタ自動車 株式会社) TYO: 7203.T, NYSE: TM, LSE: TYT), is a Japanese automobile company, based in Toyota, Aichi, providing financial services, and also participate in other business areas. TMC is a member of the Toyota Group and produce cars with Toyota and Lexus brands, and have most of the Daihatsu.

History

Toyota Motor Corporation was founded in September 1933 as the car division of Toyota Automatic Weaving Factory. The cars division were then separated from the main company on August 27, 1937 to be the Toyota Motor Corporation until today.

Starting with the textile industry, Toyota then arised as one of the leading automobile manufacturers around the world. The Toyota which is well known as 1 car every 6 seconds producer, found to have named Toyota more because of their mention naming the Toyota esier and mor convenient than using the family name of its founder, Toyoda. Those are some exciting milestone in the journey of Toyota's business.

Toyota is the world's largest car manufacturer in the unit and net sales. This Japan's largest manufacturer produces 8 to 8.5 million vehicles worldwide every year.

Toyota was founded by Sakichi Toyoda, who started from a textile industry (Marimutu Sinivasan, the founder of Texmaco, big businessmen textiles in Indonesia, tried to imitate it by developing automotive sector branded PERKASA).

Compared with other automotive industries that use the name of its founder as a trademark, such as Honda, founded by Soichiro Honda, Daimler-Benz (Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz), Ford (Henry Ford), Toyoda name not be used as a brand. Due to depart from a simple idea and vision that time, the mention of Toyoda less pleasant and not so familiarly known then modified to be Toyota.

Sakichi Toyoda was born in February 1867 in Shizuoka, Japan. This man is known as the inventor since he was a teenager. Toyoda devoted his life in studying and developing textile machine assembly. In the age of 30 Toyoda has finished his work on the loom machine. This thing led him to establish the early of Toyota assembling company, the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works, Ltd. in November 1926.

From then the patents of his automatic textile machinery sold to Platt Brothers & Co., Ltd., an English company. What he have got from selling his patent, he made it as an investment on developing his automotive division. Starting in 1933, when Toyoda build the division of automotive, the team then much controlled by his son Kiichiro Toyoda, producing endless leading innovations in that time. Engine Type A was completed in 1934. A year later the first prototype of this machine assembled to their passenger car products , A1. Toyoda automotive division also produces truck model G1.

In 1936 they launched their first passenger car, Toyoda AA (at that time was still using the name Toyoda). This model was developed from the prototype model A1 and equipped with body and engine A. This vehicle is from the beginning expected to be a people's car. The concept of Toyota's products that continuing until today.

After four years it was considered to establish an official automotive company and separated from their main industry, textile industry. Then in 1937 they officialy established their automotive division as a company named Toyota, not Toyoda like the name of  their textile industry. The name of Toyota in the Japanese language are represented in the 8 characters, and eight is a lucky number for Japanese people. Another reason that makes sense is that automotive industry is a business of lifestyle and even in mentioning of the name (and what it sounds like), to be so important. Because the name Toyoda considered too stiff in the dynamic business like automotive industry, then it was changed to Toyota that considered better. No doubt, 1937 is an important era of the birth of the Toyota Motor Co., Ltd., the embryo of a giant Toyota Motor Corp. (TMC) today.

Kiichiro Toyoda spirit of innovation has never dimmed. Toyota then developed into a powerful vehicle producer. In the era of the 1940s, Toyota worked hard in developing the investment, including to listing the company on the Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya Stock Exchange.

When World War II ended, the 1950s is an era for Toyota to proof them as a tough and multipurpose vehicle producer. At that time Jeep was so familiar in Japan. Inspired by this type of car, Toyota then developed a prototype of Land Cruiser and it released in 1950. A year later Toyota officially launched early model of Land Cruiser namely BJ.

In July, a test driver Ichiro Taira finished his test on BJ with an outstanding result. Inspired by the Samurai character, Heikuro Magaki who climbed Mount Atago in 1643, Taira drove his Toyota BJ to the Fudo temple in Okasaki. It at once inted to campaign the toughness of this vehicle. Not for long, Toyota Land Cruiser began to compete the dominance of Jeep Willys. And even with the later models, Toyota Land Cruiser is acceptable in a market that was difficult to penetrate, North America. Through this model, Toyota's penetrate into markets around the world, including Indonesia, known as the Toyota Land Cruiser Hardtop FJ40/45. In Africa, the models of Toyota Land Cruiser is used as "Technical" an armed jeeps equipped with light machine guns, heavy weapons or even bazooka (Recoilless bazooka) and used throughout the armed conflict with very tough performance.

Toyota is not only known through the Toyota Land Cruiser. They also developed a model that became the world's favorite, a small sedan. Through the Toyota Corolla that made its debut in 1966, these first-generation small sedan using rear engine that changed trend of big sedan heading toward a small, economical and compact sedan. In 1975, the Corolla launched into the third generation and has sold more than 5 million units. The amazing thing that is still sustained today. Corolla engine is then used in Indonesia as an engine for a multipurpose family vehicles, "Toyota Kijang" first generation, and known as "Kijang Buaya".

At the time Toyota became a global product, they consciously do not have an official logo. And even in Indonesia found that the Toyota-branded vehicles like the Toyota Kijang with logo TOYOTA on the grille of the car bonnet. In 1989 Toyota decided to make logo with two oval circles (ellipse), which form the letter T and the third ellipse would suggest the spirit of understanding in design. The third circle that surrounded the two previous ellipses shaped T, as a proof to keep and influence the circumstances.

In the 1990s, Toyota strengthen the proof that Japanese cars can compete with European and American cars. Toyota Celica succeed to become a world rally champion, and the Toyota Camry became the best-selling car in America.